How to Tell If An Egg Has Gone Bad


Knowing whether an egg is still good to eat is important for both safety and taste. Luckily, there are several simple methods to determine if an egg has gone bad without taking any risks. Here’s how you can check the freshness of an egg in just a few seconds!


1. The Float Test (Most Reliable Method)

This is the easiest and most accurate way to check if an egg is still fresh.

Steps:

  1. Fill a bowl or glass with cold water.
  2. Gently place the egg in the water.
    • Fresh Eggs: Sink to the bottom and lay flat on their side.
    • Older Eggs: Stand upright at the bottom but still touch the bottom.
    • Bad Eggs: Float to the top.

Why It Works:

As eggs age, the air pocket inside them grows larger due to evaporation through the shell. A floating egg indicates that the air pocket is too large, meaning the egg is no longer fresh.


2. The Smell Test (For Cracked Eggs)

If you’ve already cracked the egg, give it a sniff.

  • Good Eggs: Have a neutral or slightly earthy smell.
  • Bad Eggs: Emit a strong, sulfuric, or rotten odor.

Toss the egg immediately if it smells off—better safe than sorry!


3. Visual Inspection (Check the Shell)

Before cracking, examine the shell for signs of spoilage.

  • Good Eggs: Have clean, intact shells with no cracks or unusual discoloration.
  • Bad Eggs: May have slimy, powdery, or discolored shells, which could indicate bacteria or mold.

If the shell looks questionable, skip the float test and toss it.


4. Crack It Open (Look at the Yolk and White)

Crack the egg onto a plate to inspect its appearance.

  • Good Eggs: Have a firm, rounded yolk and thick, clear whites.
  • Bad Eggs: Have a flat yolk, watery or pinkish whites, or visible mold.

If anything looks off, discard the egg.


5. Shake Test (Quick Check)

Hold the egg close to your ear and gently shake it.

  • Good Eggs: Make no noise when shaken.
  • Bad Eggs: May slosh around due to excess air or liquid movement inside.

This method isn’t as reliable as the float test but can give you a quick indication.


What Happens if You Eat a Bad Egg?

Eating a spoiled egg can lead to foodborne illnesses like salmonella. Symptoms may include nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, and stomach cramps. Always err on the side of caution if you’re unsure about an egg’s freshness.


Pro Tips for Storing Eggs

  • Keep eggs refrigerated at or below 40°F (4°C) to extend their shelf life.
  • Store them in their original carton to prevent absorbing odors from the fridge.
  • Use older eggs first and label your cartons with the purchase date if needed.

Final Thoughts

Checking if an egg has gone bad is quick and easy with methods like the float test , smell test , and visual inspection. By using these techniques, you can ensure your eggs are safe to eat and avoid wasting perfectly good ones.

So next time you’re unsure about an egg’s freshness, grab a bowl of water or take a whiff—your nose and a little science will guide you! 🌊👃